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fsutil repair

Administers and monitors NTFS self-healing repair operations. Windows commands reference

On Windows

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Windows

from the Windows commands reference, CC BY 4.0

Administers and monitors NTFS self-healing repair operations. Self-healing NTFS attempts to correct corruptions of the NTFS file system online, without requiring Chkdsk.exe to be run. For more information, see Self-healing NTFS.

fsutil repair [enumerate] <volumepath> [<logname>]
fsutil repair [initiate] <volumepath> <filereference>
fsutil repair [query] <volumepath>
fsutil repair [set] <volumepath> <flags>
fsutil repair [wait][<waittype>] <volumepath>
fsutil repair enumerate C: $Corrupt
fsutil repair set c: 1
fsutil repair set c: 0
enumerateEnumerates the entires of a volume's corruption log.
<logname>Can be $corrupt, the set of confirmed corruptions in the volume or $verify, a set of potential, unverified corruptions in the volume.
initiateInitiates NTFS self-healing.
<filereference>Specifies the NTFS volume-specific file ID (file reference number). The file reference includes the segment number of the file.
queryQueries the self-healing state of the NTFS volume.
setSets the self-healing state of the volume.
<flags>Specifies the repair method to be used when setting the self-healing state of the volume. This parameter can be set to three values: - 0x01 - Enables general repair. - 0x09 - Warns about potential data loss without repair. - 0x00 - Disables NTFS self-healing repair operations.
stateQueries the corruption state of the system or for a given volume.
waitWaits for repair(s) to complete. If NTFS has detected a problem on a volume on which it is performing repairs, this option allows the system to wait until the repair is complete before it runs any pending scripts.
[waittype {0|1}]Indicates whether to wait for the current repair to complete or to wait for all repairs to complete. The waittype parameter can be set to the following values: - 0 - Waits for all repairs to complete. (default value) - 1 - Waits for the current repair to complete.

See also

fsutil