launchctl
Control Apple's launchd manager for launch daemons (system-wide services) and launch agents (per-user programs). tldr-pages
On macOS 2 Sigma rules name it
macOS
Control Apple's launchd manager for launch daemons (system-wide services) and launch agents (per-user programs). launchd loads XML-based *.plist files placed in the appropriate locations, and runs the corresponding commands according to their defined schedule.
Activate a user-specific agent to be loaded into launchd whenever the user logs in
launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/my_script.plistIdentifyTrips 1 Sigma rule: mediumLaunch Agent/Daemon Execution Via Launchctl by Pratinav Chandra
Activate an agent which requires root privileges to run and/or should be loaded whenever any user logs in (note the absence of ~ in the path)
sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchAgents/root_script.plistIdentifyTrips 1 Sigma rule: mediumLaunch Agent/Daemon Execution Via Launchctl by Pratinav Chandra
Activate a system-wide daemon to be loaded whenever the system boots up (even if no user logs in)
sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/system_daemon.plistIdentifyTrips 1 Sigma rule: mediumLaunch Agent/Daemon Execution Via Launchctl by Pratinav Chandra
Show all loaded agents/daemons, with the PID if the process they specify is currently running, and the exit code returned the last time they ran
launchctl listIdentifyUnload a currently loaded agent, e.g. to make changes (Note: The plist file is automatically loaded into launchd after a reboot and/or logging in)
launchctl unload ~/Library/LaunchAgents/my_script.plistIdentifyTrips 1 Sigma rule: mediumLaunch Agent/Daemon Execution Via Launchctl by Pratinav Chandra
Manually run a known (loaded) agent/daemon, even if it is not the right time (Note: This command uses the agent's label, rather than the filename)
launchctl start script_fileIdentifyTrips 1 Sigma rule: mediumLaunch Agent/Daemon Execution Via Launchctl by Pratinav Chandra
Manually kill the process associated with a known agent/daemon, if it is running
launchctl stop script_fileIdentify