CmdID / PowerShell / Cmdlets / Get
Get-WSManInstance
Displays management information for a resource instance specified by a Resource URI. PowerShell reference
From the PowerShell reference 20 parameters
What it does
Displays management information for a resource instance specified by a Resource URI. The Get-WSManInstance cmdlet retrieves an instance of a management resource that is specified by a resource Uniform Resource Identifier (URI). The information that is retrieved can be a complex XML information set, which is an object, or a simple value. This cmdlet is the equivalent to the standard Web Services for Management (WS-Management) Get command. This cmdlet uses the WS-Management connection/transport layer to retrieve information.
Get-WSManInstance [-ApplicationName <String>] [-ComputerName <String>] [-ConnectionURI <Uri>] [-Dialect <Uri>] [-Fragment <String>] [-OptionSet <Hashtable>] [-Port <Int32>] [-ResourceURI] <Uri> [-SelectorSet <Hashtable>] [-SessionOption <SessionOption>] [-UseSSL] [-Credential <PSCredential>] [-Authentication <AuthenticationMechanism>] [-CertificateThumbprint <String>] [<CommonParameters>]Get-WSManInstance [-ApplicationName <String>] [-BasePropertiesOnly] [-ComputerName <String>] [-ConnectionURI <Uri>] [-Dialect <Uri>] [-Enumerate] [-Filter <String>] [-OptionSet <Hashtable>] [-Port <Int32>] [-Associations] [-ResourceURI] <Uri> [-ReturnType <String>] [-SessionOption <SessionOption>] [-Shallow] [-UseSSL] [-Credential <PSCredential>] [-Authentication <AuthenticationMechanism>] [-CertificateThumbprint <String>] [<CommonParameters>]
Get all information from WMI
Get-WSManInstance -ResourceURI wmicimv2/Win32_Service -SelectorSet @{name="winrm"} -ComputerName "Server01"IdentifyGet the status of the Spooler service
Get-WSManInstance -ResourceURI wmicimv2/Win32_Service -SelectorSet @{name="spooler"} -Fragment Status -ComputerName "Server01"IdentifyGet endpoint references for all services
Get-WSManInstance -Enumerate -ResourceURI wmicimv2/Win32_Service -ReturnType EPRIdentifyGet services that meet specified criteria
Get-WSManInstance -Enumerate -ResourceURI wmicimv2/* -Filter "select * from Win32_Service where StartMode = 'Auto' and State = 'Stopped'" -ComputerName "Server01"IdentifyGet listener configuration that matches criteria on the local computer
Get-WSManInstance -ResourceURI winrm/config/listener -SelectorSet @{Address="*";Transport="http"}IdentifyGet listener configuration that matches criteria on a remote computer
Get-WSManInstance -ResourceURI winrm/config/listener -SelectorSet @{Address="*";Transport="http"} -ComputerName "Server01"IdentifyGet associated instances related to a specified instance
Get-WSManInstance -Enumerate -Dialect Association -Filter "{Object=Win32_Service?name=winrm}" -ResourceURI wmicimv2/*IdentifyGet association instances related to a specified instance
Get-WSManInstance -Enumerate -Dialect Association -Associations -Filter "{Object=Win32_Service?name=winrm}" -ResourceURI wmicimv2/*IdentifyIts page in the reference: Get-WSManInstance.
Parameters
Show its 20 parameters
-ApplicationNameSpecifies the application name in the connection. The default value of the ApplicationName parameter is WSMAN. The complete identifier for the remote endpoint is in the following format:
<transport>://<server>:<port>/<ApplicationName>
For example: http://server01:8080/WSMAN
Internet Information Services (IIS), which hosts the session, forwards requests with this endpoint to the specified application. This default setting of WSMAN is appropriate for most uses. This parameter is designed to be used if many computers establish remote connections to one computer that is running PowerShell. In this case, IIS hosts WS-Management for efficiency.-AssociationsIndicates that this cmdlet gets association instances, not associated instances. You can use this parameter only when the Dialect parameter has a value of Association.-AuthenticationSpecifies the authentication mechanism to be used at the server. The acceptable values for this parameter are:
- Basic - Basic is a scheme in which the user name and password are sent in clear text to the
server or proxy.
- Default - Use the authentication method implemented by the WS-Management protocol. This is the
default.
- Digest - Digest is a challenge-response scheme that uses a server-specified data string for the
challenge.
- Kerberos - The client computer and the server mutually authenticate by using Kerberos
certificates.
- Negotiate - Negotiate is a challenge-response scheme that negotiates with the server or proxy to
determine the scheme to use for authentication. For example, this parameter value allows for
negotiation to determine whether the Kerberos protocol or NTLM is used.
- CredSSP - Use Credential Security Support Provider (CredSSP) authentication, which lets the user
delegate credentials. This option is designed for commands that run on one remote computer but
collect data from or run additional commands on other remote computers.
CAUTION: CredSSP delegates the user credentials from the local computer to a remote computer. …-BasePropertiesOnlyIndicates that this cmdlet enumerates only the properties that are part of the base class that is specified by the ResourceURI parameter. This parameter has no effect if the Shallow parameter is specified.-CertificateThumbprintSpecifies the digital public key certificate (X509) of a user account that has permission to perform this action. Enter the certificate thumbprint of the certificate.
Certificates are used in client certificate-based authentication. They can be mapped only to local user accounts; they do not work with domain accounts.
To get a certificate thumbprint, use the Get-Item or Get-ChildItem command in the PowerShell Cert: drive.-ComputerNameSpecifies the computer against which to run the management operation. The value can be a fully qualified domain name, a NetBIOS name, or an IP address. Use the local computer name, use localhost, or use a dot (.) to specify the local computer. The local computer is the default. When the remote computer is in a different domain from the user, you must use a fully qualified domain name must be used. You can pipe a value for this parameter to the cmdlet.-ConnectionURISpecifies the connection endpoint. The format of this string is as follows:
<Transport>://<Server>:<Port>/<ApplicationName>
The following string is a correctly formatted value for this parameter:
http://Server01:8080/WSMAN
The URI must be fully qualified.-CredentialSpecifies a user account that has permission to perform this action. The default is the current user. Type a user name, such as User01, Domain01\User01, or User@Domain.com. Or, enter a PSCredential object, such as one returned by the Get-Credential cmdlet. When you type a user name, this cmdlet prompts you for a password.-DialectSpecifies the dialect to use in the filter predicate. This can be any dialect that is supported by the remote service. The following aliases can be used for the dialect URI:
- WQL - http://schemas.microsoft.com/wbem/wsman/1/WQL
- Selector - http://schemas.microsoft.com/wbem/wsman/1/wsman/SelectorFilter
- Association - http://schemas.dmtf.org/wbem/wsman/1/cimbinding/associationFilter-EnumerateIndicates that this cmdlet returns all of the instances of a management resource.-FilterSpecifies the filter expression for the enumeration. If you specify this parameter, you must also specify Dialect.
The valid values of this parameter depend on the dialect that is specified in Dialect. For example, if Dialect is WQL, the Filter parameter must contain a string, and the string must contain a valid WQL query such as the following query:
"Select * from Win32_Service where State != Running"
If Dialect is Association, Filter must contain a string, and the string must contain a valid filter, such as the following filter:
-filter:Object=EPR\[;AssociationClassName=AssocClassName\]\[;ResultClassName=ClassName\]\[;Role=RefPropertyName\]\[;ResultRole=RefPropertyName\]}-FragmentSpecifies a section inside the instance that is to be updated or retrieved for the specified operation. For example, to get the status of a spooler service, specify the following:
-Fragment Status-OptionSetSpecifies a set of switches to a service to modify or refine the nature of the request. These resemble switches used in command-line shells because they are service specific. Any number of options can be specified.
The following example demonstrates the syntax that passes the values 1, 2, and 3 for the a, b, and c parameters:
-OptionSet @{a=1;b=2;c=3}-PortSpecifies the port to use when the client connects to the WinRM service. When the transport is HTTP, the default port is 80. When the transport is HTTPS, the default port is 443.
When you use HTTPS as the transport, the value of the ComputerName parameter must match the server's certificate common name (CN). However, if the SkipCNCheck parameter is specified as part of the SessionOption parameter, the certificate common name of the server does not have to match the host name of the server. The SkipCNCheck parameter should be used only for trusted computers.-ResourceURISpecifies the URI of the resource class or instance. The URI identifies a specific type of resource, such as disks or processes, on a computer.
A URI consists of a prefix and a path of a resource. For example:
http://schemas.microsoft.com/wbem/wsman/1/wmi/root/cimv2/Win32_LogicalDisk
http://schemas.dmtf.org/wbem/wscim/1/cim-schema/2/CIM_NumericSensor-ReturnTypeSpecifies the type of data to be returned. The acceptable values for this parameter are:
- Object
- EPR
- ObjectAndEPR
The default value is Object.
If you specify Object or do not specify this parameter, this cmdlet returns only objects. If you specify endpoint reference (EPR) this cmdlet returns only the endpoint references of the objects. Endpoint references contain information about the resource URI and the selectors for the instance. If you specify ObjectAndEPR, this cmdlet returns both the object and its associated endpoint references.-SelectorSetSpecifies a set of value pairs that are used to select particular management resource instances. The SelectorSet parameter is used when more than one instance of the resource exists. The value of the SelectorSet parameter must be a hash table.
The following example shows how to enter a value for this parameter:
-SelectorSet @{Name="WinRM";ID="yyy"}-SessionOptionSpecifies extended options for the WS-Management session. Enter a SessionOption object that you create by using the New-WSManSessionOption cmdlet. For more information about the options that are available, type Get-Help New-WSManSessionOption.-ShallowIndicates that this cmdlet returns only instances of the base class that is specified in the resource URI. If you do not specify this parameter, this cmdlet returns instances of the base class that is specified in the URI and in all its derived classes.-UseSSLSpecifies that the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) protocol is used to establish a connection to the remote computer. By default, SSL is not used.
WS-Management encrypts all the Windows PowerShell content that is transmitted over the network. The UseSSL parameter lets you specify the additional protection of HTTPS instead of HTTP. If SSL is not available on the port that is used for the connection, and you specify this parameter, the command fails.