CmdID

CmdID / Rules / Windows

Potential Dropper Script Execution Via WScript/CScript/MSHTA

A Sigma rule for process creation on Windows, by Margaritis Dimitrios (idea), Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), oscd.community, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Dave Johnson.

medium 2 ATT&CK techniques 3 programs it names

What it looks for

its detection, as SigmaHQ writes it
detection:
  selection_exec:
    Image|endswith:
      - '\wscript.exe'
      - '\cscript.exe'
      - '\mshta.exe'
  selection_ext:
    CommandLine|contains:
      - '.hta'
      - '.js'
      - '.jse'
      - '.vba'
      - '.vbe'
      - '.vbs'
      - '.wsf'
      - '.wsh'
  selection_paths:
    CommandLine|contains:
      - ':\Perflogs\'
      - ':\Temp\'
      - ':\Tmp\'
      - ':\Users\Public\'
      - ':\Windows\Temp\'
      - '\AppData\Local\Temp\'
      - '\AppData\Roaming\Temp\'
      - '\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\'
      - '\Temporary Internet'
      - '\Windows\Temp'
      - '%LocalAppData%\Temp\'
      - '%TEMP%'
      - '%TMP%'
  condition: all of selection_*

The rule’s detection, its selections and fields in order of name. The whole rule, with its references and false positives, is on SigmaHQ, by Margaritis Dimitrios (idea), Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), oscd.community, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Dave Johnson, under the Detection Rule License 1.1. CmdID evaluates it on a command line alone: a test on what a command line cannot show, such as the parent process or the user, is not met.

None of the everyday examples and documented commands on CmdID’s program pages trips it. To see whether a command line does, paste it into CmdID.

Programs and files it names

their pages here

ATT&CK

the techniques it is tagged with
T1059.005Command and Scripting Interpreter: Visual Basic
T1059.007Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript