xdg-mime
Query and manage MIME types according to the XDG standard. tldr-pages
On Linux
Linux
Display the MIME type of a file
xdg-mime query filetype path/to/fileIdentifyDisplay the default application for opening PNGs
xdg-mime query default image/pngIdentifyDisplay the default application for opening a specific file
xdg-mime query default $(xdg-mime query filetype path/to/file)IdentifySet imv as the default application for opening PNG and JPEG images
xdg-mime default imv.desktop image/png image/jpegIdentify